From Feminist Activist to Abortion Barbie: A Rhetorical History of Abortion Discourse from 2013-2016
Date of Graduation
8-2017
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Arts in Communication (MA)
Degree Level
Graduate
Department
Communication
Advisor/Mentor
Lisa Corrigan
Committee Member
Ryan Neville-Shepard
Second Committee Member
Lauren DeCarvalho
Keywords
Abortion, Gender, Rhetoric, Wendy Davis, Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt, Women
Abstract
This thesis provides a rhetorical history of abortion discourse with an emphasis on the rhetorical moment from 2013-2016. To uncover the rhetorical strategies used to shape consensus on abortion, I highlight three major events—Senator Wendy Davis’s (D-Fort Worth) notorious 13-hour filibuster against Texas’s HB2, the conservative capture of Davis as Abortion Barbie, and the Supreme Court case, Whole Woman’s Health v. Hellerstedt (2016). Because of these key rhetorical moments, pro-choice and anti-choice publics cultivated a period of heightened tension that reinvigorated abortion debates. While pro-choice groups employed narrative to centralize women as rhetorical agents and open spaces to discuss abortion, anti-choice publics used visual rhetoric to vilify women and accentuate the fetus. But with both ideologies adopting scientific rhetoric, the Supreme Court intervened to determine evidenced-based truth and settle disputed abortion law. This helped make abortion a major political issue in the 2016 presidential election and accentuated how legal, political, and public discourses perpetuate reproductive oppression.
Citation
de Saint Felix, S. (2017). From Feminist Activist to Abortion Barbie: A Rhetorical History of Abortion Discourse from 2013-2016. Graduate Theses and Dissertations Retrieved from https://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/2401