Date of Graduation

5-2024

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts in Anthropology

Degree Level

Undergraduate

Department

Anthropology

Advisor/Mentor

Erickson, Kirstin

Committee Member/Reader

Hammond, Kelly

Committee Member/Second Reader

D’Alisera, JoAnn

Committee Member/Third Reader

Dominguez, Freddy

Abstract

Amidst the urban landscape of Kyoto, Japan, there are thousands of hokora, small neighborhood shrines. This study uses social theories of pilgrimage and space to examine the articulation of hokora, community, and personal desire. As sites of local pilgrimage, hokora form networks of communal, but also individual, aspirations across the urban spiritual landscape of the city. This thesis argues that communities are connected to the larger social structures of Kyoto through hokora. As such, neighborhoods are reproduced and displayed through their hokora’s entanglements with the urban, social, and religious landscapes of Kyoto. Therefore, this study deploys an ethnographic approach to explore how residents of Kyoto may navigate the socially charged urban landscape they dwell in.

Keywords

Japanese Religion; Kyoto; Pilgrimage; Shinto; Japanese Buddhism; Movement

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