Date of Graduation
5-2019
Document Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy in Education Policy (PhD)
Degree Level
Graduate
Department
Education Reform
Advisor/Mentor
Greene, Jay P.
Committee Member
Maranto, Robert A.
Second Committee Member
Cheng, Albert A.
Keywords
arts education; cultural capital; educational equity; field trips; social-emotional; social mobility
Abstract
The school field trip is as much a part of the American educational experience as letter grades and recess. However, in response to a variety of pressures such as accountability, safety, and funding, the school field trip is reported to be in decline. Traditional field trip destinations, like museums and zoos, claim that attendance has declined. Further, these institutions feel pressure to connect field trips directly to state educational standards, or even design field trips to meet state standards that may be outside their areas of expertise, in order to justify a field. In this collection of three studies, I examine the effects of culturally enriching field trips to arts institutions on student outcomes in an experiment. I conduct a qualitative study of multiple field trips and report stakeholder perspectives. Finally, I examine the state of arts field trips across the country, including a longitudinal report on field trip attendance to art museums in multiple states. I find positive benefits of field trips to students on social-emotional outcomes. Further, there is evidence that these benefits compound with more field trip attendance. Stakeholders, including the student participants, report benefits from these field trips that both align with and expand from the experimental study findings. Lastly, I find that there is evidence of a decline in field trips to art museums and document the reported impact of the policy pressures on these field trips.
Citation
Watson, A. R. (2019). Arts Smarts or Random Visits: Arts Field Trips in the American Education Policy Context. Graduate Theses and Dissertations Retrieved from https://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/3241
Included in
Art Education Commons, Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research Commons, Education Policy Commons