Date of Graduation

7-2026

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science in Geology (MS)

Degree Level

Graduate

Department

Geosciences

Advisor/Mentor

Dumond, Gregory

Committee Member

Potra, Adriana

Second Committee Member

Shaulis, Barry

Keywords

Athabasca Granulite Terrane; Garnet; Geochronology; Mafic Granulite; MC-ICPMS; Whole Rock Geochemistry

Abstract

The Athabasca granulite terrane in the western Canadian Shield (AGT) with felsic and mafic granulites preserves depths of 20-60km and temperatures as high as 900°C. The felsic material has been dated at 2.6 Ga and 1.9 Ga using high precisions ID-TIMS zircon 207Pb/206Pb dates and monazite growth patterns analyzed using in situ electron probe microanalysis; the mafic material is not well dated. Six mafic granulites were dated using the 176Lu/177Hf and 147Sm/143Nd dating system with garnets pared with trace element mapping. Using a multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (MC-ICPMS), the 176Lu/177Hf data collected from six different samples at various depths along the AGT indicate crystallization dates at around 2.1 Ga. The 147Sm/143Nd dates of the same six samples indicate a cooling date at 1.9 Ga. The dates collected are inconsistent with the known dates of tectonic events. The diffusion of trace elements in garnets could clarify the inconsistency, indicating artificially high or low results for 176Lu/177Hf, so trace element mapping was carried out for 6 garnets looking primarily at Lu175 and Cr52.

Available for download on Monday, September 18, 2028

Included in

Geology Commons

Share

COinS