Date of Graduation

5-2011

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematics (PhD)

Degree Level

Graduate

Department

Mathematical Sciences

Advisor/Mentor

Mark Arnold

Committee Member

Yo'av Rieck

Second Committee Member

William Feldman

Keywords

Arnoldi, Continuation, Eigenvalue, Homotopy

Abstract

The eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a Hessenberg matrix, H, are computed with a combination of homotopy increments and the Arnoldi method. Given a set, Ω, of approximate eigenvalues of H, there exists a unique vector f = f(H,Ω) in Rn where λ(H-e1ft)=Ω. A diagonalization of the homotopy H(t)=H−(1−t)e1ft at $t=0$ provides a prediction of the eigenvalues of H(t) at later times. These predictions define a new Ω that defines a new homotopy. The correction for each eigenvalue has an O(t2) error estimate, enabling variable step size and efficient convergence tests. Computations are done primarily in real arithmetic, and bifurcations are avoided by restarting the homotopy with Arnoldi eigenvalues. Although the method is neither as elegant nor as robust as the QR algorithm, it is about twice as fast in the randomly generated examples considered and is highly parallelizable.

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