Date of Graduation

5-2022

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts

Degree Level

Undergraduate

Department

Philosophy

Advisor/Mentor

Funkhouser, Eric

Committee Member/Reader

Senor, Thomas D.

Committee Member/Second Reader

Lehmer, Bret

Committee Member/Third Reader

Dominguez, Freddy

Abstract

The primary goal of this paper is to determine in which cases, if any, an individual is culpable for adopting, expressing, or acting upon a misinformed belief. To determine this, it is necessary to understand the mechanisms by which individuals select beliefs and the biases or mistakes that lead them to adopt false ones. I will compare and evaluate the views of Neil Levy and Dan Kahan, who offer opposing viewpoints on the source of misinformed beliefs. I will also consider the attempts to model belief adoption and expression through signaling theory. Finally, I will propose a particular standard to which we can hold individuals to consider if they are culpable for their misinformed beliefs, and explore how best to counteract the proliferation of these beliefs in light of their causes.

Keywords

Misinformation; Responsibility; Belief

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