Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-15-2021
Keywords
Telemental health, Telepsychology, Video conference, Evidence-based interventions, Implementation, Mixed-methods
Abstract
The implementation of evidence-based psychosocial interventions using video-conference delivery (VCD) has the potential to increase accessibility to effective treatments, although its use remains limited and understudied. This study employed a mixed methods approach in surveying mental health practitioners about their attitudes regarding VCD of interventions that are considered evidence-based (i.e., have been shown to improve targeted outcomes in rigorous research). One hundred and eleven practitioners were sampled from several national and regional U.S. practice organizations and were administered quantitative surveys about their use of and attitudes towards VCD of evidence-based interventions (EBI). We examined the relationship between practitioner-level technology access, experience, and training with technology fluency and acceptability of using VCD. Quantitative results indicated the most frequently used adaptation for VCD was Tailoring and that practitioner education predicted attitudes towards EBIs. A subset (n = 20) of respondents were then purposively selected for qualitative interviews to further investigate accessibility, appropriateness, and feasibility of delivering EBIs via video conference. A conventional content analysis revealed that VCD was appropriate and acceptable for EBIs; however, many practitioners also described barriers related to feasibility of implementation. The results of this study have important implications for telemental health dissemination efforts which seek to extend services to populations not served well by traditional, in-person mental health services.
Citation
Parisi, K. E., Dopp, A. R., & Quetsch, L. B. (2021). Practitioner use of and attitudes towards videoconferencing for the delivery of evidence-based telemental health interventions: A mixed methods study. Internet Interventions, 26, 100470. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.invent.2021.100470
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Included in
Applied Behavior Analysis Commons, Cognitive Psychology Commons, Counseling Psychology Commons, Experimental Analysis of Behavior Commons, Social Psychology Commons
Comments
This article was published with support from the Open Access Publishing Fund administered through the University of Arkansas Libraries.