Date of Graduation

5-2023

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Science in Physics

Degree Level

Undergraduate

Department

Physics

Advisor/Mentor

Barraza-Lopez, Salvador

Committee Member/Reader

Churchill, Hugh

Committee Member/Second Reader

Mantero, Paolo

Committee Member/Third Reader

Clay, Matt

Abstract

Two-dimensional (atomically thin) materials have been greatly explored in the last two decades since the exfoliation of graphene in 2004. Since then, many exotic material properties have been shown for these systems; these new properties often arise from certain crystal symmetries or lack thereof. One of interest is ferroelectricity in which a noncentrosymmetric crystal structure can lead to a switchable intrinsic electric dipole in our material. This can then lead to second-harmonic generation in which two photons enter a material at a given frequency and one photon exits the material at double the original frequency. The study presented here makes strides in developing an automated tool for calculating this second-harmonic generation for arbitrary crystalline materials.

Keywords

ferroelectric; two-dimensional; tight-binding; density functional theory

Available for download on Saturday, April 19, 2025

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